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卡里達・羅爾斯

On the Other Side of Everything

9月9日–2021年10月23日

Detail of painting by Calida Rawles

Lehmann Maupin will present On the Other Side of Everything, artist Calida Rawles’ first solo exhibition in New York and her first with the gallery since joining Lehmann Maupin in February 2021. This In Focus presentation will feature four new paintings that are Rawles’ most abstract works to date and which continue her critical investigation into the complicated relationships between race, narrative, and positionality. Widely-known for her ability to elevate hyperrealism with poetic gesture, Rawles depicts her subjects submerged in water, a space that signifies renewal and leisure but has also been historically charged for Black bodies. While engaging this symbolic dichotomy, her paintings range in tenor from buoyant and ebullient to turbulent and mysterious. Rawles employs water as a medium, a metaphor, and a method of abstraction, as the vistas of bubbles, ripples, refracted light, and expanses of blue and green distort and energize her subjects. “I’m trying to capture the figure in a pause,” Rawles explains, “in the split seconds that your eye can’t always pick up.” Created during the racial reckoning and global pandemic of 2020 and 2021, the works in On the Other Side of Everything speak to the artist’s interest in the formal, metaphorical, and political complexities of the positionality and perception of Black bodies, particularly those of Black men.

Rawles begins each work with a series of preparatory photographs in which she directs her models to interact with water in a pool. In The Lightness of Darkness, a male figure wearing a white dress shirt and khaki slacks floats just below the surface of the water. His face is not fully submerged and only a portion of his hair and neck are visible from the viewer’s subaquatic vantage point. The light, refracted by the water, crisscrosses his body, covering it with natural abstract gestures. While the surface of the water mirrors the man’s form, the ripples it creates result in a highly fractured effect, giving the impression that he is transforming into surreal formlessness and opening the composition for interpretation and imagination. By altering perspective, perception, and reflection and utilizing abstraction, Rawles allows her subject to occupy a space that is entirely his own and free of external assumptions about his lived experiences. The artist finds a seemingly neutral space in water, where common signifiers are omitted or disrupted, inviting the viewer to consider her subjects as anyone’s husband, father, brother, or son.

Installation view of Calida Rawles at Lehmann Maupin New York
Installation Views: 1/4
Painting by Calida Rawles

卡里達・羅爾斯

On the Other Side of Everything, 2021

Painting by Calida Rawles

卡里達・羅爾斯

The Lightness of Darkness, 2021

Painting by Calida Rawles

卡里達・羅爾斯

Requiem for my Navigator, 2021

Painting by Calida Rawles

卡里達・羅爾斯

Dark Matter, 2021

Portrait of Calida Rawles

卡里達・羅爾斯(1976年生於美國特拉華州威爾明頓;現於加利福尼亞州洛杉磯生活和工作)的畫作融合了超現實主義與詩意抽象風格。羅爾斯把其作品主體設置在動態的空間中,而「水」在她的作品中則是重要、有機、多元並具有歷史意義的空間。從歡欣鼓舞到熱情洋溢,甚至完全湮沒於神秘的氣氛中,黑人的身軀浮沉於精緻描繪的海洋景觀,伴隨著氣泡、漣漪、折射的光線和遼闊的藍色光景。對羅爾斯而言,「水」具有治癒身體與心靈的能力,亦能帶出歷史創傷和種族排斥。她活用這種複雜的二元性來營造一個全新的空間,藉以撫慰黑人的傷口及重新塑造她超越種族對立的主體。藝術家巧妙地利用「水」寧靜的特質和超越時間與地域的限制,使原本沈重的主題變得輕盈,讓「水」在作品中的解讀更引人入勝,引起觀眾的多面理解。即使在現今動盪的時代,羅爾斯的作品仍然憑著埋藏在作品標題和各種地形符號,展現出寧靜且富有力量的廣闊視野,同時不忘彰顯人性的光輝。

羅爾斯在近期的作品中重新想像神話莉莉斯(亞當的第一位妻子)的故事,她因不願雌伏在亞當身下而被妖魔化。羅爾斯嘗試延續這神話並重新為莉莉斯定位,讓她從與女性形象對立的惡靈轉化成隨水流飄浮的自我主權者,成為反抗的根源。此外,羅爾斯深受當代黑人女性作家以及她們對交叉性理論的觀點影響, 藝術家經常描繪穿著白袍的黑人婦女和女孩在平靜的領域中漂浮,讓她們從各種微歧視、膚色歧視及世代相傳的心理創傷中獲得解脫。畫中的女性都是從容地輕閉雙眼,從斑斕的藍海中散發著光芒。在安逸和滿足的瞬間,羅爾斯用「水」營造出寓言般的另類國度,以追求親密和歸屬感,以及女性之間的情誼。

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On the Other Side of Everything | Lehmann Maupin